Runtimes

Nobody knows how to measure coding agents anymore

On July 8, 2026, OpenAI disavowed SWE-Bench Pro: ~30% broken tasks. It is the third reference instrument declared dead in three generations. Anatomy of a metrology crisis: noise ceiling, contamination, and a harness effect worth a whole model generation.

17 min read
  • Benchmarks
  • SWE-bench
  • Coding agents
  • Evaluation

Costs

GPT-5.6 and the Codex merger: anatomy of OpenAI's comeback

On July 8, 2026, OpenAI disavowed the reference benchmark for agentic coding. On the 9th, it merged Codex into the ChatGPT app and launched GPT-5.6. Behind the sequence, a comeback that turns less on intelligence than on prices, subscriptions and the harness.

19 min read
  • GPT-5.6
  • Codex
  • Claude Code
  • OpenAI

Silicon

How much VRAM do you need to run an LLM locally?

How much VRAM does a local LLM need? The ~2 GB per billion parameters rule, the weight of the KV cache, what quantization changes, and what actually fits on your card.

7 min read
  • VRAM
  • Local LLM
  • Quantization
  • KV cache

Silicon

RTX Spark vs DGX Spark: two different chips, one 273 GB/s wall

The RTX Spark (N1X) is not a rebadged DGX Spark: it is the Grace Blackwell SoC for Windows on Arm, with 128 GB of unified memory. Why the ~273 GB/s, not the "petaflop", decide what it can actually do.

18 min read
  • RTX Spark
  • DGX Spark
  • Grace Blackwell
  • Unified memory